|
|
|
AMBERJACK (Seriola dumerilii)
|
| |
| Other names: |
Kingfish |
| Description: |
Dark
stripe (variably present) extends from nose to in front of the dorsal
fin and lights up when the fish is in feeding mode; no scutes; soft
dorsal base less than twice the length of the anal fin base. |
| Found: |
Coastal
and ocean waters of our southern coastline, especially in the vicinity
of reefs. |
| Grows to |
40.00 kg |
| Eating |
Smaller
fish eat quite well, but once they grow bigger, they are coarse and
tasteless. |
|
Bait |
Squid, fish, crustaceans; is a sucker for live bait. |
|
|
AMBERJACK BLACK BANDED (Seriolina nigrofasciata) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Black
Banded Kingfish |
| Description: |
It is a
comparatively deep bodied fish, blue green in colour, flushed with
dull pink and has irregular dark blotches. |
| Found: |
Coastal
and ocean waters of our southern coastline, especially. |
| Grows to |
1.00 m
in length |
| Eating |
Quite
good eating |
|
Bait |
Squid, fish, crustaceans and live bait. |
|
|
ARCHER FISH (Toxotes chatareus)
|
|
|
| Other names: |
Rifle
Fish, Spotted Bream |
| Description: |
A deep
bodied fish, it is bright silver underside with bronze reflections
along the top and upper body. It has several dark blotches along the
side. |
| Found: |
It
inhabits our northern freshwaters. |
| Grows to |
300 mm |
| Eating |
This
fish’s basic food is insects and it catches them by squirting a jet of
water onto low hanging limbs. |
|
Bait |
Will
take small lures, flies and shrimps. |
|
|
BARRACUDA
(Sphyraena barracuda) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Dingo
Fish, Giant Sea Pike |
| Description: |
Gun
metal grey, with white tips to dorsal, caudal and anal fins. It has 18
greyish cross bands on the back with a fearsome set of teeth. |
| Found: |
All
along the Queensland Coastline |
| Grows to |
2.5 m or
45.00 kg |
| Eating |
Not
recommended - the flesh is rank, coarse and lacking in flavour. |
|
Bait |
Live
bait, Pilchards or other surface swimmers |
|
|
BARRAMUNDI (Lates calcarifer) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Giant
Perch, Cock up, Palmer |
| Description: |
Dominantly greenish on the body with a golden copper glow. It has pink
red eyes that seem to reflect at night time. Fish caught in land
locked areas are extremely dark tending towards black. |
| Found: |
North of
the Capricorn. |
| Grows to |
1.50 m
or 55.00 kg |
| Eating |
Excellent – no 1 eating fish in Queensland |
|
Bait |
Live
bait is best – shrimps, prawns, mullet, garfish etc. They will also
take a wide range of lures. |
|
|
BARRAMUNDI
COD (Cromileptes altivelis) |
|
|
| Other names: |
| Humpback Cod |
|
This fish is totally protected and having one of these in your
possession will mean prosecution. |
|
| Description: |
An unusually deep
bodied fish that has the head of a barramundi. Its fins are reddish
brown and it is covered with round black spots. |
| Found: |
North of
the Capricorn |
| Grows to |
660 mm
to 3.5 kg |
| Eating |
Excellent |
|
Bait |
Squid,
cut fish, crustaceans or pilchards |
|
|
BASS RED (Lutjanus bohar) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Kelp
Bream, Kelp Sea Perch |
| Warning
: |
This
fish does cause ciguatera food poisoning and for this reason, it also
has been deemed a no take species. Having one in your possession will
risk prosecution. |
| Description: |
The body is dark
red along the back to the head. It has a pinkish red underbelly with a
set of dog like teeth. |
| Found: |
Basically on the Barrier Reef, but some of these fish have been caught
as far south as Noosa. |
| Grows to |
900 mm
or 15.00 kg |
| Eating |
|
|
Bait |
Squid,
cut fish, crustaceans and live bait. |
|
|
BASS SAND (Psammoperca waigsiensi)
|
|
|
| Other names: |
Dwarf
Palmer, Glass Eyed Perch, Jewel Eyed, Reef Barramundi |
| Description: |
Very similar to a
barramundi, only it is dull brown in colour. Its eyes glow at night
and the fins are tinged with yellow. |
| Found: |
Along
the rocky reef foreshores north of the Capricorn Coast. |
| Grows to |
380 mm |
| Eating |
Good |
|
Bait |
Squid,
cut fish, crustaceans and live bait. |
|
|
BATFISH HUMP HEADED (Platax batavianus)
|
|
|
| Other names: |
Nil |
| Description: |
The adult fish has a cranial bump. They are greyish
in colour above and blue silver below, with a broad vertical band crossing
the eye, cheek and throat . |
| Found: |
Coastal and northern reef waters.
|
| Grows to |
600 mm or 5.00 kg |
| Eating |
Not rated highly; tend to be fairly dry |
|
Bait |
These fish are basically vegetarians, but will take peeled prawns. A
case has been recorded where one took a banana. |
|
|
BATFISH LONG FINNED (Platax pinnatus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Nil |
| Description: |
Similar to the hump head
without the hump and has extremely long dorsal and anal fins. |
| Found: |
Along the Queensland coast, but the bigger fish tend to be in the
north of the state |
| Grows to |
500 mm |
| Eating |
Not rated highly; tend to be fairly dry |
|
Bait |
These fish are basically vegetarians, but will take peeled prawns.
|
|
|
BATFISH SHORT FINNED (Platax
Novaemaculatus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Nil |
| Description: |
Basically brown grey
above and ash grey below, with the body crossed by two narrow dark
bands, the first over the eye, the second across the dorsal fin |
| Found: |
Along the North Queensland coast. |
| Grows to |
450 mm |
| Eating |
Not rated highly; tend to be fairly dry |
|
Bait |
These fish are basically vegetarians, but will take peeled prawns.
|
|
|
BEACH
SALMON (Leptobrama Mulleri Steindachner) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Steelback, Moreton Bay Tailor, Salmon Trout, Silver Salmon |
| Description: |
Blue steel is the colour
of the back, with a black tipped dorsal fin, and silver sides and
belly. |
| Found: |
Northern Queensland waters;, these fish will also enter brackish
water. |
| Grows to |
900 grams or 430 mm long |
| Eating |
Only fair; needs to be bled to make it better. |
|
Bait |
Hardy heads, white pilchards or yabbies |
|
|
BLUBBER
LIPS BROWN (Plectorhinchus gibbosus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Brown Morwong, Blubber Lip Bream, Brown Sweetlip |
| Description: |
Rather drab looking fish
with a dark brown body. The fins are chocolate brown to black. |
| Found: |
Around rocky outcrops in the Central Queensland area |
| Grows to |
24.00 kg, but are normally taken around the 2.00kg mark |
| Eating |
Poor |
|
Bait |
These fish are vegetarians, but will take crustaceans from time to
time.
|
|
|
BLUBBER LIPS GOLD
SPOT (Plectorhinchus flavomaculatus |
|
|
| Other names: |
Rubber Lip, Netted Sweetlip |
| Description: |
Light brown to olive
green on the body with a darker network on the upper half. A series of
dark horizontal stripes encircle dark yellow spots. |
| Found: |
All along the Queensland coast |
| Grows to |
600 mm to 4.00 kg |
| Eating |
Not recommended, tastes a little weedy; improves if it is bled and
gutted immediately after it is caught. |
|
Bait |
Prawns, cut flesh and pilchards
|
|
|
BONEFISH (Albula vulpes) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Lady fish |
| Description: |
This fish is a brilliant silver with a greenish tinge. It has a small
under slung mouth and is very similar to a whiting. Most fish of this
type caught weighing 1 kg or more are possibly bonefish. |
| Found: |
All along the Queensland inshore waters, inhabits shallow sand flats
|
| Grows to |
It has been taken at 1.1 m in length or weighing 5.00 kg. A bonefish
caught in the Florida Keys was weighed at 27.00 kg. |
| Eating |
Not recommended as name suggests it is absolutely full of fine bones. |
|
Bait |
Shrimp, shellfish, crabs, worms. |
|
|
BONITO AUSTRALIAN (Sarda Australis) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Tuna |
| Description: |
This fish is a bright blue green above and silver below; it has
10 narrow grey stripes running along the sides. |
| Found: |
All along the Queensland Coast inshore waters.
|
| Grows to |
2.5 kg |
| Eating |
Not highly regarded; the flesh is very soft and quite red.
However, it would have to be the best cut flesh bait available for
almost any type of fish. It is also used whole for larger pelagics and bill fish. |
|
Bait |
Hardy Heads, White and Blue Pilchards and it will easily fall to small
silver lures and soft plastics. |
|
|
BONITO LEAPING (Cybiosarda elegans)
|
|
|
| Other names: |
Watsons Leaping Bonito, Tuna |
| Description: |
Blue green in color above and silver below; there are a series of
broken dark lines on the upper part of the body that run into
continuous lines on the bottom of the body. |
| Found: |
Inshore coastal waters all along the Queensland coast
|
| Grows to |
2.00kg. |
| Eating |
Not highly regarded; the flesh is very soft and quite red. It also
would have to be regarded as one of the best cut flesh baits available
for almost any type of fish. It is also used whole for larger pelagic
and bill fish. |
|
Bait |
Hardy Heads, White and Blue Pilchards and it will easily fall to small
silver lures and soft plastics. |
|
|
BREAM PIKEY (Acanthopagrus berda)
|
|
|
| Other names: |
Black Bream |
| Description: |
Dusky in color almost to black or could be greyish or olive brown. It is
also a much thicker fish than the bream in the south. |
| Found: |
North Queensland Coast in rivers and estuaries
|
| Grows to |
560 mm or 7.00kg. |
| Eating |
Quite good quality eating |
|
Bait |
Prawns or cut baits of mullet or garfish |
|
|
BREAM YELLOWFIN (Acanthopagrus Australis) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Silver Bream, Sea Bream, Black Bream |
| Description: |
Olive green in color; yellowish reflections on sides and
abdomen. The pectoral fins are a bright yellow. |
| Found: |
Rivers and estuaries all along the Queensland Coast, but much more
predominant in the south. |
| Grows to |
3.00kg. |
| Eating |
Quite good eating |
|
Bait |
Yabbies, prawns, gut and cut flesh baits. |
|
|
BUTTERFISH
SPOTTED (Scatophagus argus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Spotted Scat |
| Description: |
Yellowish green to olive above to brownish grey on the lower sides and
white below. Profusely covered with dark round spots. Handle this fish
with care for the dorsal fins are extremely sharp and inflict a
painful sting. |
| Found: |
Mainly North Queensland coastal waters and rivers
|
| Grows to |
330 mm |
| Eating |
Acceptable table fish, should be bled and cleaned on capture. |
|
Bait |
Rarely caught by line fishing; it does eat algae, enriched mud and
small bottom dwelling invertebrates. |
|
|
BUTTERFISH
STRIPED (Selenotoca multifasciata) |
|
|
| Other names: |
|
| Description: |
Generally silver back flushed with pale green, the body is broken up
by a series of black vertical stripes. Once again, caution is
required, as it has the same painful spike the spotted fish has. |
| Found: |
Mainly the South Queensland Coast and estuary waters
|
| Grows to |
280 mm |
| Eating |
Slightly better eating than the spotted butterfish; fresh is best and
should be bled. |
|
Bait |
Can be caught on a line by using moss, dough or peeled prawns. |
|
|
|
BLUE CATFISH (Arius graeffei) |
| |
| Other names: |
Cattie |
| Description: |
Purple-blue
above with greenish reflections and a white underbelly. It has strong
serrated dorsal and pectoral fins that can deliver a nasty wound. They
also have fleshy whiskers around the mouth. This fish croaks on
capture |
| Found: |
In
estuaries and rivers, either salt or fresh water, and can be a
nuisance at times. |
| Grows to |
690 mm or
3.9 kg |
| Eating |
Not
generally known for its edible qualities, but when looked after, can
eat ok. |
|
Bait |
These fish
will eat everything, with no particular bait recommended. |
|
|
BLACK EEL TAILED CATFISH
(Neosilurus
ater) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Cattie |
| Description: |
A
relatively elongated snout, grey to blackish on the sides, sometimes
mottled, paler on the belly. Both sexes develop a bright golden orange
hue on the sides during breeding. |
| Found: |
Northern
Australia, only in rivers and streams |
| Grows to |
600 mm |
| Eating |
Has a
flavour all
its own - ok for those who like it. Much better eating fish to be
caught in the North. |
|
Bait |
Worms,
fresh water shrimps and crayfish |
|
|
CHINAMAN FISH
(Symphorus nematophorus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Galloper,
Threadfin Sea Perch |
| Description: |
This fish
is generally pink with dusky vertical bars, and a network of fine
yellow lines running over the head. |
| Found: |
On most
northern reefs, in depths around 45 m |
| Grows to |
15.00 kg |
| Eating |
|
|
Bait |
As usual,
fish you don’t want to catch will eat anything that normal reef fish
take and sometimes become a nuisance. It is illegal to have one of
these in your possession. |
|
|
BLACK FIN COD (Epinephelus maculatus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Spotted
Groper |
| Description: |
It has a
brownish to green network which resembles wire netting; the fins are
edged with yellow. |
| Found: |
All along
the Queensland coastline around rocky headlands |
| Grows to |
450 cm |
| Eating |
Useful
table fish that tends to have a coarse texture |
|
Bait |
Usual reef
bait - cut flesh, squid, prawns and pilchards |
|
|
BLUE SPOT COD (Cephalopholis cyanostigma) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Blue-Spotted Rock Cod, Peacock Cod |
| Description: |
The body is reddish brown crossed by six distinctive mesh-like bars of
darker brown, which enclose paler patches. The head and body are
covered by small scattered blue spots. |
| Found: |
Northern offshore waters |
| Grows to |
350 mm |
| Eating |
Highly esteemed table fish |
|
Bait |
Usual reef bait- cut flesh, squid, prawns and pilchards |
|
|
BLUE MAORI COD (Epinephelus cyanopodus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
|
| Description: |
Body bluish going to purple rather than brown – a large, heavy
bodied fish covered in black dots |
| Found: |
Northern coral reefs during winter; normally bites best
after dark. |
| Grows to |
900 mm |
| Eating |
One of the best eating of the cods |
|
Bait |
Live bait, cut flesh |
|
|
CORAL COD (Cephalopholis miniata) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Round Tailed Trout |
| Description: |
A richly coloured fish. The head, body and fins are reddish
brown to scarlet in colour. Covered in black-edged blue spots. |
| Found: |
On coral reefs north of Gladstone |
| Grows to |
450 mm |
| Eating |
Prized table fish |
|
Bait |
Usual reef bait - cut flesh, prawns, squid and pilchards |
|
|
ESTUARY COD (Epinephelus coioides) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Greasy Cod, Groper, Spotted River Cod |
| Description: |
Olive green body with scattered orange, red or brown spots on the
back; has 4 to 6 bands running across it. |
| Found: |
Reef waters and mainland estuaries mainly in the north |
| Grows to |
230 kg or 2.1 m |
| Eating |
Smaller fish are quite good eating, but larger fish are coarse and
tasteless. |
|
Bait |
Whole live fish and cut baits; have been known to take whole mud
crabs. |
|
|
FLOWERY COD (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Carpet Cod, Black Rock Cod |
| Description: |
A beautifully patterned fish generally light brown with a number of
dark blotches over a pattern of small dark spots. |
| Found: |
North Queensland reefs, but more in the mouths of rivers |
| Grows to |
900 mm |
| Eating |
High eating qualities |
|
Bait |
Live bait, cut baits and squid |
|
|
FRECKLED COD (Cephalopholis cexmaculatus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
|
| Description: |
One of the smaller rock cods, is a dark orange above, much lighter
below. Has several lighter bars running around the body, which is
covered in bright blue spots. |
| Found: |
Great Barrier Reef area |
| Grows to |
300 mm |
| Eating |
Only fair |
|
Bait |
Even though this is a small fish, it will take large cut flesh baits. |
|
|
LONG FINNED COD (Epinephelus megarchir) |
|
|
| Other names: |
xx |
| Description: |
This fish is brown with large irregular blotches over the body. Its
pectoral fins are longer than its length. |
| Found: |
Coral reefs around Central and North Queensland |
| Grows to |
450 mm |
| Eating |
Not classed as a great table fish |
|
Bait |
Cut flesh, pilchards and squid |
|
|
MAORI COD (Epinephelus undulatostriatus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Red Speckled Cod |
| Description: |
The body is creamy brown to stone grey with narrow golden stripes
running obliquely along the lateral line; the fins are edged
with yellow. |
| Found: |
South Queensland, in water from 30 to 70 m
|
| Grows to |
5.5 kg |
| Eating |
Excellent table fish |
|
Bait |
Cut flesh, pilchards and squid |
|
|
ORANGE COD (Cephalopholis aurantia) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Peacock Cod |
| Description: |
Brilliantly coloured fish of red and orange, speckled with blue spots |
| Found: |
Tropical reef waters as far south as Flinders Reef in Moreton Bay |
| Grows to |
500 mm |
| Eating |
Good eating |
|
Bait |
Cut flesh, pilchards and squid |
|
|
PURPLE COD
(Epinephelus flavocareuleus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Blue Maori Cod |
| Description: |
Large heavy bodied fish, coloured from lilac to deep purple, dotted
with black |
| Found: |
Northern deep waters |
| Grows to |
900 mm |
| Eating |
One of the best eating fish of the rock cod species |
|
Bait |
Live bait and cut bait |
|
|
RED FLUSHED COD (Aethaloperca rogaa) |
|
|
| Other names: |
xx |
| Description: |
A comparatively drab fish, mainly dark brown; the inside of the mouth
is yellow. |
| Found: |
Coral reefs in North Queensland |
| Grows to |
600 mm |
| Eating |
Good table fish |
|
Bait |
Cut flesh, pilchards and squid |
|
|
SLEEPY COD (Oxyeleotris lineolata) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Sleepy |
| Description: |
An elongated fish that is a drab brown in color |
| Found: |
Freshwater, north of the Dawson and west of the Great Divide |
| Grows to |
500 mm |
| Eating |
Excellent eating |
|
Bait |
Flesh bait, crayfish and freshwater shrimps |
|
|
TOMATO COD (Cephalopholis sonnerati) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Red Rock Cod |
| Description: |
A brilliant red, the color of a ripe tomato; some blue lines and dark
red spots cover some of the fins, that are black edged. |
| Found: |
Central to North Queensland |
| Grows to |
600 mm |
| Eating |
Excellent |
|
Bait |
Cut flesh, pilchards and squid |
|
|
YELLOW SPOTTED COD (Epinephelus areolatus) |
|
| Other names: |
Green spotted cod |
| Description: |
Reddish brown above, with green below; has large yellow to green
spots on the body and fins. |
| Found: |
Mainly on North Queensland coral reefs |
| Grows to |
400 mm |
| Eating |
Reasonable |
|
Bait |
Will take almost any type of reef bait. |
|
|
WHITE LINED COD (Anyperodon leucogrammicus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
|
| Description: |
A long fish with 3 to 5 whitish lines running the length of the body –
brown to olive green in the body, covered with orange to red spots. |
| Found: |
Taken only in the vicinity of coral reefs |
| Grows to |
500 mm |
| Eating |
Good eating fish |
|
Bait |
Cut flesh and the like; has been known to rise to trolled spoons |
|
|
COMMON PONYFISH (Leiognathus moretoniensis) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Slipmouths |
| Description: |
Silver grey green with faint greyish bars running along the lateral
line. |
| Found: |
In estuaries throughout Queensland, from Moreton Bay to New
Guinea
|
| Grows to |
200 mm |
| Eating |
Not considered as a table fish. |
|
Bait |
Usually pinches the bait, when you are fishing for whiting or bream. |
|
|
DART BLACK SPOT (Trachinotus
bailloni) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Dart |
| Description: |
Brilliant silver on top, greenish grey below, with 2 to 5 round black
blotches on the side |
| Found: |
North Queensland inshore waters |
| Grows to |
560 mm |
| Eating |
Good table fish if skinned and cleaned on capture. |
|
Bait |
Yabbies, prawns, pipies |
|
|
DART SNUB NOSED (Trachinotus blochii) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Buck nosed trevally, Oyster cracker |
| Description: |
A deep bodied fish with a blunt rounded snout; brilliant silver above
with cheeks and breasts washed with yellow. |
| Found: |
All along the Queensland coast, but most prolific north of Townsville. |
| Grows to |
10.00 kg |
| Eating |
Good eating |
|
Bait |
Loves crustaceans of any type, but can be caught on pipies, prawns and yabbies. |
|
|
DART
SWALLOWTAIL (Trachinotus velox) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Swallowtail, Surf Trevally |
| Description: |
Brilliant silver above, greenish below; has 4 to 7 dark blotches
along the lateral line. |
| Found: |
From mid Northern NSW to Central Queensland |
| Grows to |
600 mm |
| Eating |
Reasonable eating if filleted and skinned on capture |
|
Bait |
Yabbies, prawns and pipies. |
|
|
DOLPHIN FISH (Coryphaene hippurus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
|
| Description: |
When boated it makes a spectacular display of colour - brilliant blue,
purple with bright blue and green and golden reflections. On death,
the
colours fade. |
| Found: |
In open water all along the Queensland Coast:
|
| Grows to |
1.8 m or 28 kg |
| Eating |
Excellent eating |
|
Bait |
Trolled bait or lures are best. When you locate a school, you can keep
them biting by keeping a live fish in the water. |
|
|
EMPEROR RED (Lutjinus sebae) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Government bream, King Snapper, Red Kelp |
| Description: |
A salmon pink body with three vivid transverse bands in the form of a
government broad arrow – these become less distinct with age. |
| Found: |
Mainly in North Queensland, but small numbers are caught down as far
as Moreton Bay |
| Grows to |
25.00 kg |
| Eating |
Much sought after, excellent eating |
|
Bait |
Will take almost any type of reef bait, but the larger fish prefer
live bait of any type. |
|
|
EMPEROR SPOT
CHEEK (Lethrinus rubrioperculatus)
|
|
|
| Other names: |
Scarlet cheek emperor |
| Description: |
Has a bright circular scarlet spot high on the trailing edge of the
gill cover. The body is olive green carrying glints of bronze and gold
all over. |
| Found: |
Great Barrier Reef down to Cape Moreton
|
| Grows to |
330 mm |
| Eating |
First rate table fish |
|
Bait |
Will pinch any type of reef bait. |
|
|
EMPEROR YELLOW SPOTTED (lethrinus kallopterus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Bleeker |
| Description: |
An olive green fish, with white
centres in the scales
forming longitudinal streaks on the sides. Yellowish spots on the fins. |
| Found: |
Mainly North Queensland |
| Grows to |
380 cm |
| Eating |
Highly prized reef fish |
|
Bait |
Will take most reef baits - cut flesh, pilchards, squid, prawns
|
|
|
FINGERMARK (Lutjanus
johnii) |
| |
| Other names: |
Spotted scaled sea perch, Big scaled red, Red bream |
| Description: |
Olive green to salmon in colour, speckled appearance, with a large
black blotch towards the tail. |
| Found: |
Northern inshore waters |
| Grows to |
900 mm |
|
Bait |
Likes any type of cut flesh bait |
|
|
BAR TAILED
FLATHEAD (Platycephalus indicus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Flatie |
| Description: |
Sandy brown above, whitish below with 8 irregular blotches on the back
, three horizontal bars on the tail |
| Found: |
Entire Queensland coastline |
| Grows to |
1.00 m |
| Eating |
Quite good eating |
|
Bait |
Cut flesh baits, pilchards; will rise to lures and soft plastics. |
|
|
DUSKY FLATHEAD (Platycephalus fuscus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Mud flathead, lizard |
| Description: |
The
largest of the flatheads, it is dark greenish brown above, with a
white underbelly. This fish appears to change
colour
depending on where it inhabits - dark brown in mud, light brown on
sand. |
| Found: |
Along most of the Queensland coast, but most fish occur in and around
southern Queensland inshore waters. |
| Grows to |
14.5 kg |
| Eating |
Excellent table fish, but bigger fish must be cooked slowly for best
results. |
|
Bait |
Cut baits, pilchards, live bait, lures; nowadays, a large number of
these fish are caught on soft plastics. |
|
|
FRINGE EYED FLATHEAD (Cymbacephalus nematophthalmus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Rock flathead |
| Description: |
Dark brown, with a series of dark cross bars running along the sides.
Has fleshy fringes above the eyes. Rarely seen over 225 mm in length. |
| Found: |
Central to south Queensland inshore waters |
| Grows to |
380 mm |
| Eating |
Quite good eating |
|
Bait |
Cut baits, white pilchards, lures or soft plastics |
|
|
MARBLED FLATHEAD (Platycephalus marmoratus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
xx |
| Description: |
Blotched pale brown, marbled and flecked with cream; has 6 to 8 broad
cross bands over the body. |
| Found: |
South Queensland into New South Wales in 35 to 70 m of water |
| Grows to |
560 mm |
| Eating |
Acceptable eating |
|
Bait |
Pilchards and cut flesh baits |
|
|
NORTHERN ROCK FLATHEAD (Cymbacephalus
paralis) |
|
|
| Other names: |
xx |
| Description: |
Very similar in color and markings to the fringe eyed flathead, but
does not have the fringes on the eyes |
| Found: |
North Queensland, taken mainly by trawlers |
| Grows to |
480 mm |
| Eating |
unknown |
|
Bait |
Cut flesh and pilchards |
|
|
LARGE TOOTHED FLOUNDER (Pseudorhombus arsius) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Sole |
| Description: |
Brownish, with indistinct dark blotches and rings |
| Found: |
All along the eastern coastline in shallow estuaries to 30 m of water |
| Grows to |
330 mm |
| Eating |
Prized table fish |
|
Bait |
Prawns and cut flesh bait |
|
|
SMOOTH FLUTEMOUTH (Fistularia commersonii) |
|
|
| Other names: |
xx |
| Description: |
Brownish grey in color and usually associated with eel grass |
| Found: |
All Queensland estuaries |
| Grows to |
1.10 m |
| Eating |
Not worth the effort of cleaning |
|
Bait |
Rarely taken by line and more often caught by accident. |
|
|
MASKED FOXFISH (Bodianus
flavifrons) |
|
|
| Other names: |
xx |
| Description: |
Pink above, white below, with two yellow bands across the forehead and
eyes; has a red blotch at the base of the pectoral fin. |
| Found: |
Found in the deep water from 100 to 300 m in southern Australia. Some
stray into southern Queensland. |
| Grows to |
420 mm |
| Eating |
A reasonable eating fish |
|
Bait |
Cut flesh bait is best. |
|
|
FUSILIER RED-BELLIED (Caesio cueing) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Yellowtail |
| Description: |
Bright pinkish red sides with a brilliant yellow tail |
| Found: |
North Queensland Reefs |
| Grows to |
450 mm |
| Eating |
Quite good eating |
|
Bait |
Prawns, cut flesh bait |
|
|
RIVER GARFISH
(Hyporhamphus
ardelio) |
|
|
| Other names: |
Needle Gar, Splinter Gar |
| Description: |
Long beaked, greenish above, fins yellow with a black spot at the base
of the pectoral fin. |
| Found: |
Common in South Queensland rivers and estuaries. |
| Grows to |
360 mm |
| Eating |
Reasonably good eating |
|
Bait |
Bread, dough, peeled prawns, gents |
|
|
LARGE SCALED GRINNER (Saurida undosquamis) |
|
|
| Other names: |
xx |
| Description: |
Brown on body, creamy silver below, large mouth with sharp fine teeth |
| Found: |
All Queensland waters, into New South Wales |
| Grows to |
560 mm |
| Eating |
Not recommended - full of fine bones that are difficult to remove. |
|
Bait |
Will take anything; always bite when they are not wanted. |
|
|
GEMFISH (Rexea solandri) |
|
|
| Other names: |
King barracouta, hake, silver kingfish |
| Description: |
Bright blue above, silver below, with prominent black blotches located
on the leading part of the dorsal fin. Has a scaleless body and
efficient bladelike teeth. |
| Found: |
In the deep waters of southern Australia, but odd specimens have been
taken off Cape Moreton. Caught in water up to 400 m deep. |
| Grows to |
|
| Eating |
Good eating fish with a relatively bland flesh |
|
Bait |
Cut flesh baits |
|
|
BLACK SPOT GOATFISH (Parupeneus signatus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
xx |
| Description: |
Orange in colour on the body with a large black spot near the tail,
two longitudinal lines above the lateral line and two purple lines
below |
| Found: |
Mainly in Southern Queensland, but has been known to stray. |
| Grows to |
450 mm or 1.30 kg |
| Eating |
Reasonably good eating |
|
Bait |
Cut baits and squid |
|
|
GOLD SADDLED GOATFISH (Parupeneus cyclostomus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
xx |
| Description: |
Bright pink fish with purple reflections and a bright conspicuous
saddle on the tail. . Like all goatfish, has a pair of long white
fleshy whiskers attached to the bottom jaw. |
| Found: |
This is a tropical specie,s mainly caught in Torres Strait |
| Grows to |
380 mm |
| Eating |
Very good eating |
|
Bait |
Will take any type of bait |
|
|
INDIAN GOATFISH (Parupeneus indicus) |
|
|
| Other names: |
xx |
| Description: |
Has a large elongated yellow spot in the middle of the back on the
lateral line with a large black spot on the tail. |
| Found: |
Silty sandy areas with eel grass, in southern Queensland |
| Grows to |
350 mm |
| Eating |
Reasonably good eating |
| | | |